Thursday, January 30, 2020
Review of Own Leadership Behaviour Essay Example for Free
Review of Own Leadership Behaviour Essay B Braun Medical Ltd is one of the worlds leading healthcare suppliers. Our companyââ¬â¢s success can be attributed to its employeeââ¬â¢s belief in the overall goal of the company and the dedication to achieve them. I work within the Supply Chain Customer Care Department as a Leader of the Emerald Prescription Service, a home delivery business supplying long or short term patients delivery off stoma and incontinence products to there home address. We are a dedicated, compassionate team consisting of six personnel, we look after approximately 2,000 patients who use our service around the UK. We as a team pride ourselves on the fact we are all cross trained and have the ability to undergo anyoneââ¬â¢s role if required. I as a leader believe it is important for everyone in the team including myself to be able to carry out any of our procedures with confidence and ease. Various roles within our team are carried out daily in order to supply a slick pro-active service to our patients, which include regular telephone contact with the patients, monthly ordering to ensure they always have supply, contacting GPââ¬â¢s on there behalf to obtain there prescription to dispense there products. Offering hospital specialist stoma and urology nurses a dedicated telephone line so we are able to supply urgent stock to there patients, regular contact with our field based sales staff to communicate wins and falls in achievement and how to improve if something does go wrong. We are a compassionate team pod and have to be when dealing with people. I naturally sit in a democratic leadership model and have strengths which sit in this style, I am a motivated, supportive, calm self confident leader. I listen and communicate well using positive banter and body language. I will encourage ideaââ¬â¢s from my team and I give praise and recognition on a good job done. I can adapt well to change and will try new things. Sometimes faced with office culture (tickle tackle) I can face this head on and any problems within my team are ironed out as soon as they occur. I can read a persons personality and situation well and will deal with whatever happens in an appropriate way. To support my theory on my democratic leadership style I carried out a questionnaire with my team please see appendix 1 attached. Our team constantly bring new ideas to the table and our business is in growth and in order to meet this growth we hold monthly meetings. These meetings have advantages and are interactive. They are great for instant feedback, the same information is outlined at the same time making it fair and avoids Chinese whispers. You can get an instant verification of understanding with a clear action plan in place before leaving the meeting and as we are currently looking at improving our procedures to meet business demands the meeting is a priceless tool! Minutes are also issued to backup any member who needs clarification. I also carry out one on ones with my team members a company procedure with yearly objectives set please see examples off these objectives in appendix two. We discuss achievements of these objectives and I give praise, feedback and guidance if required. This helps me to build a strong, flexible and highly effective team with mutual trust for one another.
Wednesday, January 22, 2020
CEO and Head of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors Essay
This memo is in response to your request concerning how to establish the appropriate tone. The purposes of this memo are, first, to explain the meaning and significance of evaluating control environment; second, to discuss the integrity and ethical values; third, to show the organizational structure; fourth, the importance of establishing commitment to competence; finally, to establish and segregate the division of responsibilities of finance and accounting department in order to establish the appropriate tone. Control Environment Control environment is the step engaged by a company to prevent fraud; both misappropriation of assets and fraudulent financial reporting. It has an equal role in assuring control over manufacturing and other processes. As a result of fraudulent financial reporting, the objective of accounting company is to study the causal factors that are associated with fraudulent reporting and to make recommendation to reduce its incidence. COSO emphasizes that internal control is a process to an end, and not an end in and of itself. The process is effected by individuals, not merely policy manuals, documents, and forms. By including the concept of reasonable assurance which recognizes that the cost of a companyââ¬â¢s internal control should not exceed the benefits expected to be obtained. The control environment sets the tone of the company by influencing the control awareness of individual. It may be viewed as the foundation for the other components of internal control. The effectiveness of internal control depends on the integrity and ethical values of the personnel who are responsible for creating, administrating, and monitoring controls. Integrity and Ethical Values Integrity and ethical values are very importan... ...cide what skills are required to appropriately perform job responsibilities. Second, it must staff those jobs with individuals who have the needed skills. Trade-offs can be made in fulfilling these step, such as placing a less experience person in a demanding job and providing that person with extra supervision. Develop a matrix management in other to share authority. Delegate authorities in other to accomplish the organizationââ¬â¢s goals, and make sure that people who are making decisions understand that they will be responsible. Works Cited Auditing & Assurances Services by Messier 9th edition 2 (COSO Internal control Framework, Executive Summary) 3 http://www.isaca.org/Journal/Past-Issues/2009/Volume-3/Pages/Tone-at-the-Top-Is-Vital1.aspx 4 http://www.coso.org/documents/990025P_Executive_Summary_final_may20_e.pdf 5 www.journalofaccountancy.com â⬠º May 2004ââ¬Å½
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Greatest Happiness Principle
In his book Utilitarianism, philosopher John Stuart Mills expands and defends the notion of using the theory of utility to decipher between right and wrong, good or bad, in an attempt ââ¬Ëto rescue it from utter degradationââ¬â¢ from those who have misapplied the theory.à This brief essay will summarize Millsââ¬â¢ view of utilitarianism by outlining its main themes and issues.Mills is primarily concerned with determining how feelings of pleasure, beauty and happiness play into our ethical standards.à His theory is founded upon the belief that a rational human being will make choices and act with the goal of achieving and fulfilling the greatest utility.à For Mills, the words pleasure and utility are interchangeable, a point he makes in reference to criticism received by previous theories of utility that limited the range of utilityââ¬â¢s possibilities.In contrast to his predecessors, Mills advances the Greatest-Happiness Principle in chapter two.à This princip le holds that any action can be judged ââ¬Ërightââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëgoodââ¬â¢ as long as they promote happiness.à In fact, the principle states that the degree of ââ¬Ërightnessââ¬â¢ or ââ¬Ëgoodnessââ¬â¢ of an act stands in direct proportion to the amount of happiness the act promotes.This has far ranging consequences because it is not limited to the happiness achieved by an individual in each context, but more importantly it takes into account the greatest human happiness that results from any particular action.Utilitarianism, then, creates a model by which human beings can gauge their actions with the metric of utility for all.à His proof of utilitarianism therefore shows how happiness can be morally desired as a end in and of itself.à It promotes people to act in accordance with the greatest common good.à People not only benefit themselves by acting in this noble way, but they benefit all of humanity in the process.
Monday, January 6, 2020
What Is a Blue Moon
Once in a blue moon. Everyone has heard or seen that expression but might not know what it means. Its actually a fairly common saying, but really doesnt reference a blue-coloredà Moon (our closest neighbor in space). Anyone who steps outside to see the Moon can tell pretty quickly that the Moons surface is actually a dull grey. In the sunlight, it appears a bright yellow-white color, but it never turns blue.à So, whats the big deal with the term blue moon? It turns out to be more of a figure of speech than anything else. Near-full moon on November 14, 2016. The full moon gives a wide variety of features to explore with any size telescope or binoculars. Tom Ruen, Wikimedia Commons.à Decoding a Figure of Speech The term blue moon has an intersting history. Today, it has come to mean not very often or something very rare. The figure of speech itself may have begun with a little-known poem written in 1528, Read me and be not wrothe, For I say no things but truth: If they say the moon is blue,We must believe that it is true. The poet was trying to convey the diea that calling the Moon blue was an obvious absurdity, like saying it was made of green cheese or that it has little green men living on its surface.à The phrase, ââ¬Å"until a blue moonâ⬠developed in the 19th century, meaning never, or at least extremely unlikely.à Another Way to Look at the Idea of Blue Moon Blue Moon is more familiar these days as a nickname for an actual astronomical phenomenon. That particular usage first started in 1932 with the Maine Farmerââ¬â¢s Almanac. Its definition included a season with four full Moons rather than the usual three, where the third of four full Moons would be called a Blue Moon. Sinceà seasons are established by the equinoxes and solsticesà and not calendar months, ità isà possible for a year toà have twelve full Moons, one each month, yet have one season with four.à A setting full moon provides a backdrop for the Very Large Telescope complex in Paranal, Chile. This is one of several high-altitude observatories in South America alone. ESOà That definition mutated into the one most quoted today when, in 1946, an astronomy article by amateur astronomer James Hugh Pruett misinterpreted the Maine rule to mean two full Moons in one month. This definition now seems to have stuck, despite its error, possibly thanks to being picked up by the Trivial Pursuit game. Whether we use the newer definitionà or the one from the Maine Farmerââ¬â¢s Almanac, a blue Moon, while not common, does happen pretty regularly. Observers can expect to see one about seven times in a 19-year period. Much less common is a double blue Moon (two in one year). That only happens once in the same 19-year period.The last set of double blue Moons happened in 1999. The next ones will happen in 2018. Can the Moon Appear to Turn Blue? Normally in the course of a month, the Moon doesnt turn blue itself. But, it can look blue from our vantage point on Earth due to atmospheric effects.à In 1883, an Indonesian volcano named Krakatoa exploded. Scientists likened the blast to a 100-megaton nuclear bomb. From 600 km away, people heard the noise as loud as a cannon shot. Plumes of ash rose to the very top of Earths atmosphere and the collection of that ash made the Moon look a bluish color. Some of the ash-clouds were filled with particles about 1 micron (one millionth of a meter) wide, which is the right size to scatter red light, while allowing other colors to pass. White moonlight shining through the clouds emerged blue, and sometimes almost green. Blue moons persisted for years after the eruption. People also saw lavender suns and, for the first time, noctilucent clouds.à Other less-potent volcanic eruptions have caused the Moon to look blue, too. People saw blue moons in 1983, for instance, after the eruption of the El Chichà ³n volcano in Mexico. There were also reports of blue moons caused by Mt. St. Helens in 1980 and Mount Pinatubo in 1991. Its fairly easy to see a Blue Moon that isnt a colorful metaphor. In astronomical terms, its almost guaranteed observers will see one if they know when to look. Searching out a moon that acually appears blue, well, thats something that is possibly more rare than the fourth full moon in a season. It takes a volcanic eruption or a forest fire to affect the atmosphere enough to make the Moon appear colorful through all the haze. Key Takeaways A Blue Moon is NOT a moon thats blue.The best description of the term Blue Moon is that its a figure of speech now used to refer to an extra full moon in any season (or in the same month).While the Moon itself doesnt ever turn blue, it can appear blue if there is a lot of ash in Earths atmosphere due to a volcanic eruption or other atmospheric effects. Sources ââ¬Å"How Rare Is a Blue Moon?â⬠à Timeanddate.com, www.timeanddate.com/astronomy/moon/blue-moon.html.NASA, NASA, science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2004/07jul_bluemoon.VolcanoCafe, www.volcanocafe.org/once-in-a-blue-moon/. Edited by Carolyn Collins Petersen.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)